
With its spatulate bill the Spoon-billed Sandpiper, Eurynorhynchus pygmeus is unique among waders and, with its rare occurrence and localised breeding area in Northeast Russia, a very charismatic species.
Recent research carried out at selected breeding sites indicates a dramatic decline in the species' fortune. The current global population might not exceed 300-350 breeding pairs.
The Russian survey had no explanation for the decline, and experts believe something may be happening to the birds along the migratory route.
A 20-member survey team, divided into three groups, will scan southern Bangladesh's Bay of Bengal coastline from Jan. 17-25 for the birds and study their winter habitat to see if factors - such as reduced food reserves or human activities - are causing them to die out.
"We hope our survey will yield results that will help save them," said Enam Ul Haque, a Bangladesh water fowl census coordinator.